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LCD vs CRT

The big question these days with people buying a new computer is, "Which is better, LCD displays or Monitors?". I am not going to attempt answering that for anybody, but I will lay everything out here for you and let you decide which you'd prefer.

LCD displays are made from tiny transistors sandwiched between plastic. There are actually three transistors (red, blue and green) known as sub-pixels, that make up one pixel. Manufacturers have a few classes when it comes to quality of LCDs, which also determines the amount of acceptable bad pixels. Most manufacturers will not even think about a warranty until this number is reached. Pixel anomaly is the term used when a pixel is burnt-out, or always on. The following chart displays Maximum number of faults per type per million pixels.

Class # sub-pixel faults
I
0
II
1-5
III
6-50
IV
51-100

This easily explains the price difference between comparable sized LCD displays. The bargain brands are usually Class II or Class III. As with so much other computer equipment, we see with LCD displays - you get what you pay for!

Pros and Cons

Here is a quick comparison chart I've thrown together that briefly outlines the advantages and disadvantages of each type of display.


LCD Display
CRT Monitor
small footprint, and lightweight
bulky and heavy
low power consumption (avg. 20W)
higher power consumption (avg. 100W)
perfectly sharp
limited sharpness; tend to blur
more at high brightness, and
with age
perfect image geometry
tend to suffer from geometric
distortions, which may be picture
dependent, and worsen with age
consistent tonal scale
strong bright areas can cause other areas to look dim
excellent text contrast
text contrast is relative to the
quality of the monitor
do not normally flicker
can flicker if set improperly, or if viewed at off-angles
contrast and colour change with viewing angle
consistent image regardless of
viewing angle
poor dark-on-dark (blacks)
images
good blacks
may cause motion blur
if properly set, excellent at
displaying motion
photos and video can appear "flat"
photos and videos have the appearance of "depth" to them
may/will develop pixel anomaly
(stuck on or off)
not pixel-based - this problem is
rare on CRT
fixed resolution, or very few
choices
multiple resolutions
growing technology - price is
currently proportional to the
quality
mature technology - fairly
inexpensive for good quality
image can be less than desirable
with low-end analog video
controllers
naturally suited for analog video





Last updated by Administrator (admin)  on Jun 29 2006  at 13:09
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